What is Client Server Network?

A client-server network is a computing architecture that divides tasks or workloads between the "client," which is the end-user device, and the "server," which is a more powerful, centralized computer or system. This architecture is widely used in networking and distributed computing to organize and manage resources, information, and services.

Here's a brief explanation of the client-server model:

Client:

• The client is the end-user device, such as a computer, laptop, smartphone, or any other device that interacts with the user.
• It runs applications and software that request services or resources from the server.
• Clients are responsible for presenting information to the user and handling user input.

Server:

• The server is a powerful computer or system with robust processing and storage capabilities.
• It provides services, resources, or data to clients.
• Servers are dedicated to handling requests from clients, processing those requests, and delivering the results back to the clients.

Communication:

• Communication between clients and servers is typically achieved through a network, such as the internet or an intranet.
• Clients send requests to servers, and servers respond by providing the requested services, resources, or data.

Characteristics:

• Centralized Control: Servers often control access to resources and maintain data integrity, providing a centralized point of control.
• Scalability: The client-server model is scalable; additional clients can be added without significantly affecting the server's operation.
• Specialization: Servers are specialized for particular tasks, such as file storage (file servers), application processing (application servers), or managing network resources (network servers).

Examples:

• Web Servers: In the context of the internet, web servers store and deliver web pages to clients (web browsers).
• Database Servers: These servers store and manage databases, responding to queries from client applications.
• File Servers: They store and manage files, allowing clients to access and share files on a network.
• Application Servers: These servers process and execute applications, often working in conjunction with client applications.

The client-server model provides a scalable and efficient way to organize and distribute computing tasks in a networked environment. It is a fundamental concept in networked computing and plays a crucial role in various technologies and services.

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